Moving to the USA from Canada

Canada and the U.S. share the world's longest land border, so most household moves go by road freight — faster and cheaper than the overseas shipping most relocations require. The bigger hurdle is usually immigration status, not logistics. This guide covers your visa options (including the Canada-only TN category), realistic cross-border moving costs, transit times and U.S. customs for returning residents and new immigrants.

Estimate your move cost

An instant, route-specific range for Canada. Adjust the details for a closer figure, then get matched with movers for exact quotes.

Estimated shipping cost

$4,500$6,700

Indicative only — based on typical 2 bedrooms moves. Get real quotes below.

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Your U.S. visa options from Canada

As a Canadian citizen you have route options most nationalities don't — including TN status under USMCA. The right path depends on whether you're investing, transferring with an employer, or have extraordinary ability.

TN status (USMCA professionals)

Fast, renewable work status for 60+ listed professions — unique to Canadian and Mexican citizens.

E-2 Treaty Investor visa

For Canadians investing substantial capital in a U.S. business. We help you prepare the full application.

L-1 intracompany transfer

Move with your current employer to a U.S. office.

O-1 extraordinary ability

For those with national/international acclaim in their field.

EB-2 NIW green card

Self-petition permanent residence in the national interest.

Typical moving costs

Indicative ranges by home size for moving to the usa from canada. Reviewed 2026-06-15.

Studio

$1,800–$3,000

1 bedroom

$2,600–$4,500

2 bedrooms

$3,800–$6,500

3 bedrooms

$5,500–$9,500

20ft container

$3,500–$5,500

40ft container

$6,000–$9,000

What drives the cost

  • Volume of goods (the single biggest factor)
  • Dedicated vs shared truck
  • Access at both ends (stairs, long carries, remote areas)
  • Packing service vs self-pack
  • Season — late spring/summer is busiest

Transit times

Toronto → New York1–3 days
Vancouver → Los Angeles3–5 days
Montreal → Miami4–6 days
Calgary → Chicago3–5 days

Shipping methods

  • Road freight, dedicated truck (fastest, best for time-sensitive full moves)
  • Road freight, shared load / consolidated (cheaper, longer windows)
  • Sea or air (rarely needed for a land-border move)

Moving companies for this route

Compare what each mover offers, then request quotes to see exact pricing for your move.

MoverBest forDoor-to-doorPackingStorageVehiclesPetsQuote
International Van LinesBest overall, Full-service movesGet quote
Allied InternationalFamilies, Storage optionsGet quote
Crown RelocationsPremium, Corporate relocationGet quote
Seven Seas WorldwideBudget, Small moves & studentsGet quote
Sirelo (compare multiple movers)Compare several quotes at onceGet quote

Movers serving the Canada route. Links go to each company's own quote page; we may be compensated for referrals. We don't publish third-party star ratings — request quotes to compare directly.

Customs & import rules

  • Goods clear U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at the border crossing.
  • Used personal/household effects owned and used for 1+ year are generally duty-free for someone relocating.
  • Prepare a detailed inventory; new items may be dutiable.
  • Restricted items (firearms, certain foods/plants, alcohol over limits) need separate clearance.

Route guide

Moving from Canada to the United States is, logistically, one of the easier international relocations you can make — but it rewards planning. Because the two countries share a land border, the overwhelming majority of household moves travel by road freight rather than ocean container, which means shorter transit times, fewer handling stages and lower costs than a typical overseas move. The harder part is almost always immigration status, so line up your visa or work authorization before you book a truck.

For logistics, decide early between a dedicated truck and a shared (consolidated) load. A dedicated truck is faster and gives you a firm delivery window, which matters if you are starting a job on a set date; a shared load is cheaper but travels on the carrier's schedule, so delivery windows are wider. Get at least three quotes, confirm whether the price is door-to-door, and check what packing, insurance (valuation) and storage-in-transit cost as add-ons.

At the border, your goods clear U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Used personal and household effects that you have owned and used for at least a year are generally admitted duty-free when you are relocating, but you must be able to show a detailed inventory. Newer or high-value items may be assessed, and restricted categories — firearms, certain foods and plants, alcohol over personal limits — need separate handling. Keep your inventory, passport, visa documentation and any vehicle paperwork together and easily accessible.

Timing affects both price and stress. Late spring and summer are the busiest (and priciest) months for movers; if your dates are flexible, a winter move can be noticeably cheaper. Build in a buffer between packing, transit and customs clearance — a realistic door-to-door window is one to three weeks depending on distance.

Canadians have route options most nationalities do not, including TN status under USMCA for dozens of listed professions, plus E-2, L-1, O-1 and EB-2 NIW depending on whether you are investing, transferring with an employer or moving on the strength of your career. Sort the immigration question first: it determines your timeline, what you can do once you arrive, and whether family members can work. From there, the move itself is mostly a matter of good quotes and a clean inventory.

Frequently asked questions

How long does moving from Canada to the USA take?

Cross-border road moves are typically 1–6 days in transit depending on distance, plus packing and customs clearance at the border. Plan 1–3 weeks door-to-door overall.

Do I pay duty on my belongings?

Used household goods you have owned and used for at least a year are generally duty-free when you are relocating. Keep a detailed inventory; newer or high-value items may be assessed.

What visa do I need to move to the US from Canada?

It depends on your situation — TN status, E-2, L-1, O-1 and EB-2 NIW are common routes for Canadians. Check your eligibility to find the best fit.

Should I ship by road or sea?

Almost always road freight — it is faster and cheaper than overseas shipping for a land-border move.

Estimates and timelines are indicative; mover and route details last reviewed 2026-06-15. We may be compensated when you request a quote through links on this page.